SSC GD Constable

SSC GD Constable

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) General Duty (GD) Constable examination is a highly sought-after national-level recruitment drive conducted annually to fill vacancies in various central armed police forces (CAPFs) such as the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), National Investigation Agency (NIA), Secretariat Security Force (SSF), and Assam Rifles. This examination serves as a gateway for numerous aspiring candidates to secure a stable and respectable career in government service, contributing to the nation's security and integrity. The SSC GD Constable exam is known for its competitive nature, attracting lakhs of applicants each year. Success in this exam not only provides job security but also offers opportunities for career advancement, skill development, and a chance to serve the country. The rigorous selection process, comprising a Computer Based Examination (CBE), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and a Detailed Medical Examination (DME), ensures that only the most deserving and physically fit candidates are selected. A career as an SSC GD Constable is characterized by discipline, dedication, and the opportunity to work in diverse and challenging environments across India. The benefits include a competitive salary, attractive allowances, medical facilities, and a pension scheme, making it a highly rewarding career path for young individuals.

Embarking on a career as an SSC GD Constable offers a unique blend of national service, personal growth, and financial security. As a Constable, you will be at the forefront of maintaining law and order, safeguarding national borders, and contributing to internal security. This role provides immense job satisfaction through direct service to the nation. Career progression in CAPFs is structured, with opportunities for promotion to higher ranks based on performance, experience, and departmental examinations. Constables can rise to positions like Head Constable, Assistant Sub-Inspector, Sub-Inspector, and beyond, leading teams and taking on greater responsibilities. The salary is competitive, complemented by various allowances such as dearness allowance, house rent allowance, and transport allowance, significantly enhancing the overall remuneration. Furthermore, Constables receive medical facilities for themselves and their families, along with other perks like subsidized housing, leave concessions, and a pension scheme, ensuring long-term financial stability. Choosing a career as an SSC GD Constable means opting for a disciplined life, continuous learning, physical fitness, and the pride of serving the country.

The SSC GD Constable examination consists of a Computer Based Examination (CBE), followed by Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and a Detailed Medical Examination (DME). The Computer Based Examination is the first stage of the selection process.

Computer Based Examination (CBE) Structure:

  • The CBE will consist of Objective Type questions.
  • The question paper will be bilingual, i.e., in English and Hindi.
  • There will be negative marking for each incorrect answer.
  • The duration of the examination will be 60 minutes.

Exam Pattern:

Subject Number of Questions Maximum Marks Duration
General Intelligence and Reasoning 20 40 60 Minutes
General Knowledge and General Awareness 20 40
Elementary Mathematics 20 40
English/ Hindi 20 40
Total 80 160

Negative Marking: There will be a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer.

Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST): Candidates who qualify in the CBE will be shortlisted for PET and PST. The details of PET and PST will be released in the official notification.

Detailed Medical Examination (DME): Candidates who qualify in PET and PST will be called for DME.


  1. Visit the Official Website: Go to the official website of the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) or the specific recruitment portal mentioned in the notification.
  2. Registration: If you are a new user, click on 'New Registration' and fill in the required details like name, father's name, mother's name, date of birth, email ID, mobile number, etc. You will receive a registration ID and password.
  3. Login: Log in using your registration ID and password.
  4. Fill Application Form: Navigate to the 'Apply Online' section and select the SSC GD Constable examination. Fill in the detailed application form with your personal information, educational qualifications, contact details, and other required data.
  5. Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of your photograph and signature in the prescribed format and dimensions.
  6. Preview and Submit: Carefully review all the details filled in the application form. Make any necessary corrections. Once satisfied, click on the 'Submit' button.
  7. Pay Application Fee: Proceed to the payment gateway to pay the application fee online through net banking, credit/debit card, or UPI. Keep the payment receipt for future reference.
  8. Print Application Form: After successful payment, download and print a copy of the submitted application form for your records.