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MCQs - 2026-04

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1601.
What is the primary goal of gene therapy for inherited retinal diseases (IRDs)?
A To slow down the progression of vision loss
B To correct or replace faulty genes responsible for the disease
C To transplant healthy retinal cells
D To improve blood circulation to the eyes
1602.
What type of partnership is driving innovation in India's space sector, as exemplified by Vigyan-1?
A Government-only initiatives
B Private sector monopolies
C Public-private partnerships
D International aid programs
1603.
The launch of Vigyan-1 signifies India's growing presence in which sector?
A Traditional manufacturing
B Global commercial space market
C Agricultural technology
D Biotechnology research
1604.
What is a key area of scientific research that can be conducted in microgravity environments like a space station?
A Geology
B Atmospheric science
C Medicine and materials science
D Archaeology
1605.
Which Indian entity is collaborating with private companies on the Vigyan-1 project?
A DRDO
B ISRO
C BARC
D NITI Aayog
1606.
What is the primary purpose of India's 'Vigyan-1' module?
A To serve as a deep space exploration hub
B To be a platform for commercial space activities like research and tourism
C To act as a satellite refueling station
D To provide global internet connectivity
1607.
What is a key advantage of fusion energy as a potential power source?
A It produces significant long-lived radioactive waste
B It relies on scarce and expensive fuel sources
C It is virtually limitless, clean, and safe
D It requires extremely complex and dangerous containment procedures
1608.
ITER is an example of what kind of scientific endeavor?
A National research initiative
B Private sector innovation
C International scientific collaboration
D Military research program
1609.
What is the function of the superconducting toroidal field (TF) magnets in ITER?
A To heat the plasma to extreme temperatures
B To inject fuel into the reactor
C To confine the superheated plasma within the reactor vessel
D To extract energy from the fusion reaction
1610.
Which process powers nuclear fusion?
A Splitting of heavy atomic nuclei
B Fusing light atomic nuclei
C Controlled chain reactions of fissile materials
D Conversion of solar radiation into electricity