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MCQs - 2026-04

251.
The acceptance of the ICJ's ruling by the involved states signifies a commitment to:
A Military intervention
B Economic sanctions
C Peaceful dispute resolution
D Unilateral resource exploitation
252.
Which principle of international law is often applied by the ICJ in maritime boundary delimitation?
A Doctrine of Discovery
B Principle of equidistance and relevant circumstances
C Doctrine of State Succession
D Principle of Non-Intervention
253.
The ICJ's ruling in maritime disputes typically delineates:
A Airspace boundaries
B Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) and continental shelves
C Land borders
D Cultural heritage sites
254.
The recent ICJ ruling involved a maritime boundary dispute between two island nations in which ocean?
A Atlantic Ocean
B Indian Ocean
C Arctic Ocean
D Pacific Ocean
255.
What is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations?
A International Criminal Court (ICC)
B International Court of Justice (ICJ)
C Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA)
D European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)
256.
Failure to address Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) could lead to a 'post-antibiotic era' where:
A All infections become easily treatable
B Common infections become untreatable
C Antibiotics become universally available without prescription
D New classes of antibiotics are discovered annually
257.
Which of the following is NOT a key recommendation in the WHO's updated AMR surveillance guidelines?
A Increased investment in laboratory capacity
B Use of standardized methodologies for data collection
C Reducing the use of antimicrobials in agriculture
D Focusing surveillance solely on human health
258.
The WHO's new guidelines emphasize an integrated surveillance approach across human health, animal health, and the environment, known as the:
A Two-Health approach
B Eco-Health approach
C Global Health approach
D One Health approach
259.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recently issued new guidelines for strengthening national surveillance of which global health threat?
A Viral pandemics
B Non-communicable diseases
C Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
D Vector-borne diseases
260.
What is Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)?
A The ability of microbes to resist vaccines
B The ability of microbes to no longer respond to medicines
C The resistance of the body to antimicrobial drugs
D The resistance of the environment to antimicrobial pollution